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How to Choose the Right Paint Finish (Sheen)

  • Writer: Jed Roper
    Jed Roper
  • Sep 1, 2023
  • 4 min read

Updated: Apr 10

Choosing the Right Paint Finish for Your Home


The paint sheen—how your painted surface looks and feels—defines a room’s vibe and durability. From flat paint to high gloss paint, each finish offers unique properties, making the right paint sheen a balance of style and function. Whether you’re refreshing interior walls, dining rooms, or high-traffic areas, picking the best paint sheen depends on the look you want and the conditions it’ll face—here’s your paint sheen guide.


Common Paint Finishes Explained


  • Flat or Matte Finish: The flattest sheen, this non-reflective flat paint hides surface imperfections like a champ—perfect for ceilings and low-traffic areas. Avoid it in kitchens or laundry rooms where moisture and grease need a tougher finish like satin or semi-gloss.

  • Eggshell: A step up from matte paint, eggshell offers a soft glow and pearl-like finish. It’s low sheen, masking imperfections on interior walls while adding a touch of elegance—great for dining rooms or bedrooms.

  • Satin Finish: Shinier than eggshell or satin, this common sheen reflects light subtly, striking a balance between style and practicality. It’s stain-resistant and ideal for traffic areas like hallways or interior doors.

  • Semi-Gloss Finish: With a gloss sheen, semi-gloss paint bounces more light and boasts exceptional durability—wipe clean with ease. Use it on trim, interior doors, or high-traffic kitchens where surface imperfections show but cleaning matters.

  • Gloss or High Gloss: The mirror-like finish of high gloss paint screams high shine, making spaces feel larger with a glass-like finish. It’s super shiny and tough, perfect for cabinets or woodwork, though it highlights every flaw unless the surface is flawless.


Pro Tip: I recommend flat sheen for ceilings (except bathrooms and kitchens—go semi-gloss or satin there), eggshell for interior walls, and satin or gloss for high-traffic areas. Lower sheen (flat or matte) hides imperfections best, while high gloss needs smooth surfaces and edge-to-edge touch-ups.


Factors to Consider When Choosing a Paint Sheen


  • The Look You Want: Paint reflects your style—flat paint or matte eggshell keeps it soft and airy, while gloss sheen or high gloss paint adds sophistication with rich color. How much light a room gets matters too—dark paint in low light loves a satin finish for a boost.

  • Exposure Conditions: High-traffic areas or damp spots like laundry rooms need durable, stain-resistant sheens (semi-gloss or gloss). Low-traffic areas like bedrooms thrive with low sheen paint for hiding imperfections.

  • Personal Taste: No sheen chart beats your vibe—visit a paint store (like Benjamin Moore) to see the sheen spectrum and pick what feels right for different rooms.

Why Paint Finish Matters


The right one transforms your painting project. A flat finish on ceilings masks imperfections, while a pearl finish or satin paint on walls adds a soft glow. High shine in kitchens or bathrooms offers practicality—wipe clean without worry—while eggshell paint strikes a balance for subtle elegance. Touch-ups? Flat’s a breeze; gloss takes skill. For a perfect finish, match sheen to room use—how much traffic and light it gets guides the choice.


At 3 Ropes Painting in St. George, UT, we’re your paint finish experts. Whether it’s a matte finish for low-lustre calm, a satin paint or eggshell paint for versatility, or a high gloss finish for bold impact, we’ll help you choose the best paint sheen for interior paint color and durability. Call 435-277-0834 for a consultation—let’s make every painted surface shine (or not) your way!


Color Chart to Human Eye

FAQ: Choosing the Right Paint Finish


Q1: What’s the difference between flat and eggshell finishes?


A1: Flat paint is a matte finish—zero shine, great at hiding imperfections on ceilings or low-traffic walls. Eggshell, with its low sheen reminiscent of a pearl finish, smooths out interior walls with a subtle glow.


Q2: When’s satin finish the great choice?


A2: Satin’s soft sheen reflects light without overdoing it—perfect for traffic areas like hallways or dining rooms where you want style and easy upkeep.


Q3: What’s semi-gloss paint for?


A3: Semi-gloss finish shines brighter, offering exceptional durability for high-traffic areas—think trim, interior doors, or kitchens where you need stain-resistant, wipe-clean surfaces.


Q4: Why pick high gloss paint?


A4: High gloss paint’s mirror-like finish maximizes light and space, ideal for cabinets or woodwork. It’s super shiny and tough but shows surface imperfections—prep matters.


Q5: How does sheen affect imperfections?


A5: Higher sheen (gloss or semi-gloss) highlights flaws—think dents or bumps—while flat or matte paint hides them. Gloss needs smooth surfaces; low sheen paint forgives more.


Q6: What’s best for ceilings?


A6: Flat sheen rules ceilings—it hides imperfections and cuts glare. Skip it in bathrooms or kitchens—semi-gloss or satin handles moisture better there.


Q7: Why flat for ceilings?


A7: Flat paint’s non-reflective nature masks cracks and uneven spots, balancing light in a room—different sheens like gloss would spotlight flaws.


Q8: What factors guide my paint sheen choice?


A8: Think aesthetics (high shine or soft glow?), exposure (high traffic or damp?), and taste. Satin or semi-gloss suits kitchens; eggshell or flat fits low-traffic bedrooms.


Q9: How do I pick the perfect paint color and finish?


A9: Match sheen to room use—high gloss for durability in laundry rooms, matte for hiding imperfections in dining rooms. Test how much light hits—dark paint pops with satin.


Q10: Why talk sheen with my painter?


A10: Communication nails the vibe—your painter (like 3 Ropes Painting) uses a sheen guide to align sheen with style and function, ensuring a common choice works across different rooms.

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